Tutorial

Import new data From WinRiver to MySQL

To import data from WinRiver (I or II) to mysql, you can use 2 methods. The first one is a pure python which uses the python WinRiver ascii file parser from libImportADCP.py. The second uses a terminal interface, Importer.py, that allows to load huge amount of measurement files contained in folders.

WinRiver ASCII output

The ascii parser, is build to decode CLASSICAL ASCII output produced by WinRiver. The database is built to store each velocity computation mode (when they are available i.e. when a GPS is connected to the ADCP). You have to export a classical ASCII output for each reference modes (a BT file for bottom track, and if a GPS is plugged: a GGA file and a VTG file).

  1. Open a measurement in WinRiver and select reference mode BT.
  2. Turn classical ASCII output on.
  3. Reprocess your transect.

Then move the created ASCII file to a new folder (I called it BT). And re-start this operation for GPS references GGA and VTG. Don’t forget to move files in different folders, otherwise WinRiver recover the previous ASCII file. If you have a lot of measurements the terminal Importer script need to have for on measurement the same file name for each mode in different folders. Typically folder names could be BT / GGA / VTG.

Import using a Terminal

  1. First you need to edit the file Importer.py (with a simple text editor) to change the path where libImporterADCP.py is located (line 25):

    [l 25] sys.path.append('/path/to/libImporter')
    
    Change this line using your path where you install libImporterADCP.py
    
  2. Create a comment file, where your data are located (below is a suggested path tree):

    • \Data
      • \BT
        • measure_000_ASC.TXT
        • measure_001_ASC.TXT
        • ...
      • \GGA
        • measure_000_ASC.TXT
        • measure_001_ASC.TXT
        • ...
      • \VTG
        • measure_000_ASC.TXT
        • measure_001_ASC.TXT
        • ...

    Under linux (Mac also) open a terminal and go where Data folder is located and use ls command to create the file comment.txt by listing files in one subfolder for example BT:

    ls ./BT > comment.txt
    

    The file comment.txt should look like this:

    measure_000_ASC.TXT
    measure_001_ASC.TXT
    ...
    

    Now you have to add comment in front of each file names using “|” character as separator:

    measure_000_ASC.TXT|My comment on measurement number 1
    measure_001_ASC.TXT|My comment on measurement number 2
    ...
    

    Your comment file is now ready !

  3. Open a terminal, go to the folder where your data is located and type:

    /path/to/Importer.py -rivername your_river_name -dbt ./BT -dvtg ./VTG -dgga ./GGA -dcom ./comment.txt -user ADCP -pass ADCP
    

The description of all options is available in help:

/path/to/Importer.py -h

Import using python

If you want to import a single file (just reference BT) or if you want to build your own importer you can use directly libImportADCP.py in a python script.

  • Here is an example to import file measure_0_000_BT.TXT with BT reference:

    #Specify the location of libImportADCP.py
    import sys
    sys.path.append('/path/to/libImportADCP')
    
    import libImportADCP as importer
    
    #Init the importer class named AdcpToSql
    #AdcpToSql(
    #       usa=Mysql username [default: 'root']
    #       pasa=Mysql userpass [default: '']
    #       serva=Mysql server address [default: 'localhost']
    #       basa=Mysql database name [default: 'BaseADCP']
    #       mode=reference mode [default: 'BT']
    
    import_bt = importer.AdcpToSql(mode='BT',usa='ADCP',pasa='ADCP',serva='localhost',basa='BaseADCP')
    
    #Get the new id for your file from mysql (this check profcode and return max+1)
    import_bt.getnids()
    print("The mysql id for this measurement is %i"%import_bt.nid)
    
    #Add the path of the file
    import_bt.NameIn('/path/to/measure_0_000_BT.TXT')
    
    #Add the path and name of sql output file that will be created by the parser
    import_bt.NameOut('/path/to/output.sql')
    
    #Add river name
    import_bt.rivername('Your river name')
    
    #Add a comment
    import_bt.comment('Your comment on this measurement')
    
    #Parse the Input file -> this create Nameout file containing sql sentences with data
    import_bt.parsADCP()
    
    #Upload this file to mysql
    import_bt.sourceADCP()
    

    A more synthetic way:

    #Specify the location of libImportADCP.py
    import sys
    sys.path.append('/home/hugo/developpement/python/adcp/lib')
    
    import libImportADCP as importer
    
    #Give all informations at class initialisation
    import_bt = importer.AdcpToSql(mode='BT',nema='/pat/to/measure_0_000_BT.TXT',nemb='/path/to/output.sql', rena='your river name', coma='your comment on this measurement', usa='ADCP',pasa='ADCP',serva='localhost',basa='BaseADCP')
    
    #parse
    import_bt.parsADCP()
    #source to mysql
    import_bt.sourceADCP()
    
  • For GGA or VTG file you need to link the id (Profcode in EnsembleInfo table) to the parent BT measurement id (from the code above, the id can be obtain from import_bt.nid). This will upload correctly the 2 associated profiles (VTG and GGA) and you don’t need to specify river name and comment again. Here is an example for a GGA file and a VTG file:

    #YOU have to import libImportADCP see example below
    
    
    #### GGA file ####
    #Don't forget to set the mode to 'GGA'
    import_gga = importer.AdcpToSql(mode='GGA',nema='/pat/to/measure_0_000_GGA.TXT',nemb='/path/to/output.sql')
    
    #Set the parentid (i.e. ProfCode of BT record already presents in MySQL)
    #To Get it you can use libADCP to list rivers present in database
    #from libADCP import River
    #idriver = River(usa='ADCP', pasa='ADCP')
    
    #or use mysql command "SELECT Profcode, rivername, comment FROM ProfileInfo"
    
    #here supose BT data have profcode=12
    import_gga.Idparent(12) #you can also specify this id in AdcpToSql with argument parent=12
    #parse and upload
    import_gga.parsADCP()
    import_gga.sourceADCP()
    
    #### VTG file #####
    #Don't forget to set the mode to 'VTG' and parent to the same measurement BT profcode (here for the example 12)
    import_vtg = importer.AdcpToSql(mode='VTG',perent=12,nema='/pat/to/measure_0_000_VTG.TXT',nemb='/path/to/output.sql')
    #Parse and source
    import_vrg.parsADCP()
    import_vtg.sourceADCP()
    

Transect or time serie

The River class allows to work with single transect or time series (fix location) data.

Get Started (In 3 steps)

  1. Some useful import (update path to folder where libADCP.py is located):

    #Add path to library
    import sys
    sys.path.append('/home/your/folder/to/libADCP/')
    
    #yes pylab for do scientific stuff with python
    from pylab import *
    
    #import classes from libADCP
    from libADCP import *
    
  2. To begin you need to initialize the River class.:

    riverid = 10 #Id of river in mysql database (correspond to cols Profcode from ProfileInfo table)
    mode = 'BT' #Measurement reference mode BT : bottom track
    dbuser='ADCP' #mysql user
    dbpass='TOTO' #mysql user password
    
    #Init the River class
    trav = River(riverid,mode,usa=dbuser,pasa=dbpass)
    
  3. Now the most useful thing... Retrieve data from mysql and store them in a python dictionary:

    #The method GetDatas allow to retrieve selected data from mysql
    trav.GetData('VM,TDMG,VD')
    
    #The velocity magnitude VM is now stored in
    trav.data['VM']
    
    #check the shape
    shape(trav.data['VM']) #Wow it's a 2D array
    
    #Idem for Travel meet good TDMG and velocity direction VD
    trav.data['TDMG']
    trav.data['VD']
    

Export ADCP data

To export ADCP data of a given profile in a specific folder.

import libADCP as ADCP

mes = adcp.River(3, mode='BT', usa='ADCP', pasa='ADCP')
mes.GetData('DEPTH, VM, TDNG, LAT, lON')

mes.Export('./path/to/output/directory','all')

Export GPS locations

If you use a GPS with your ADCP during measurements you can export GPS position to KML format or simple text file:

#YOU NEED TO IMPORT lON and LAT data
trav.GetData('lON,LAT')

#Export as KML
trav.ExportPosition('./test.kml',format='kml')

#As a text file
trav.ExportPosition('./test.asc',format='txt')

Compute discharge

To compute the discharge:

#You need to create a River object
riverid = 10 #Id of river in mysql database (correspond to cols Profcode from ProfileInfo table)
mode = 'BT' #Measurement reference mode BT : bottom track
dbuser='ADCP' #mysql user
dbpass='TOTO' #mysql user password

riv = River(riverid,mode,usa=dbuser,pasa=dbpass)

#Then you can simply use print to display usefull informations

print riv

#Or you can get the discharge with the Dicharge method

Q, Sec, Vel, W, H = riv.Discharge()

#Datas computed using riv.Discharge() are also stored in self.datas
riv.data['Discharge']
riv.data['Section areea']
riv.data['Mean velocity']
riv.data['Width']
riv.data['Mean depth']